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・ Protobothrops sieversorum
・ Protobrama
・ Protobranchia
・ Protobrotula
・ Protocadherin
・ Protocadherin alpha 1
・ Protocalicium
・ Protocalliphora
・ Protocanonical books
・ Protocaptorhinus
・ Protocardia
・ Protocaris
・ Protocarnivorous plant
・ Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase
・ Protocatechuate 4,5-dioxygenase
Protocatechuate decarboxylase
・ Protocatechuic acid
・ Protocatechuic aldehyde
・ Protocell
・ Protocell Circus
・ Protoceras
・ Protoceratidae
・ Protoceratops
・ Protoceratopsid
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・ Protochiton
・ Protochlorophyllide


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Protocatechuate decarboxylase : ウィキペディア英語版
Protocatechuate decarboxylase

In enzymology, a protocatechuate decarboxylase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate \rightleftharpoons catechol + CO2
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, and two products, catechol and CO2.
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate carboxy-lyase (catechol-forming). Other names in common use include 3,4-dihydrobenzoate decarboxylase, and protocatechuate carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in benzoate degradation via hydroxylation.
==References==

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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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